<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
<!--XBRL document created with Toppan Merrill Bridge  9.6.7713.40453 -->
<!--Based on XBRL 2.1-->
<!--Created on: 5/6/2021 12:28:41 AM-->
<!--Modified on: 5/6/2021 12:28:41 AM-->
<linkbase xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#StatementCondensedConsolidatedBalanceSheets" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/StatementCondensedConsolidatedBalanceSheets" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#StatementCondensedConsolidatedStatementsOfOperations" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/StatementCondensedConsolidatedStatementsOfOperations" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#StatementCondensedConsolidatedStatementsOfComprehensiveLoss" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/StatementCondensedConsolidatedStatementsOfComprehensiveLoss" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#StatementCondensedConsolidatedStatementsOfCashFlows" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/StatementCondensedConsolidatedStatementsOfCashFlows" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#DisclosureFairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsDetails" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureFairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#DisclosureInventoryDetails" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureInventoryDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#DisclosureOtherAccruedExpensesAndOtherNonCurrentLiabilitiesDetails" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureOtherAccruedExpensesAndOtherNonCurrentLiabilitiesDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#DisclosureOtherAccruedExpensesAndOtherNonCurrentLiabilitiesOtherNonCurrentLiabilitiesDetails" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureOtherAccruedExpensesAndOtherNonCurrentLiabilitiesOtherNonCurrentLiabilitiesDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#DisclosureLeasesLeaseCostsRecognizedDetails" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureLeasesLeaseCostsRecognizedDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#DisclosureNotesPayableDebtPaymentObligationsDetails" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureNotesPayableDebtPaymentObligationsDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#DisclosureGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDetails" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDetails" />
  <roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#DisclosureGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDetailsCalc2" roleURI="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDetailsCalc2" />
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/StatementCondensedConsolidatedBalanceSheets" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="00100 - Statement - Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_637558577180468820" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_637558577180468820" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_637558577180468820" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_637558577180468820" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent_637558577180468820" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent_637558577180468820" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_637558577180478835" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_637558577180478835" order="4" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill" xlink:label="us-gaap_Goodwill_637558577180478835" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Goodwill_637558577180478835" order="5" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_637558577180478835" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAsset_637558577180478835" order="6" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_637558577180478835" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_637558577180478835" order="7" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_637558577180478835" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_637558577180478835" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_637558577180478835" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet_637558577180478835" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_637558577180478835" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryNet_637558577180478835" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_637558577180478835" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_637558577180478835" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_637558577180478835" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_637558577180478835" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_637558577180478835" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_637558577180478835" order="4" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_637558577180488821" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_637558577180488821" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_637558577180488821" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_637558577180488821" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_637558577180488821" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_637558577180488821" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_637558577180488821" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_637558577180488821" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_637558577180488821" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_637558577180488821" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_637558577180488821" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_637558577180488821" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_637558577180488821" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_637558577180488821" order="4" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_637558577180488821" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_637558577180488821" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_637558577180488821" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities_637558577180488821" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_637558577180488821" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_637558577180488821" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities_637558577180488821" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_637558577180488821" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent_637558577180488821" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities_637558577180488821" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityNoncurrent_637558577180488821" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_637558577180498816" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities_637558577180488821" xlink:to="us-gaap_WarrantsAndRightsOutstanding_637558577180498816" order="4" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities_637558577180488821" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" order="5" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent_637558577180498816" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent_637558577180498816" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_637558577180498816" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_637558577180498816" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_637558577180498816" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_637558577180498816" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" order="4" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent_637558577180498816" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedEmployeeBenefitsCurrent_637558577180498816" order="5" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_637558577180508815" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_637558577180508815" order="6" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180508815" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180498816" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesCurrent_637558577180508815" order="7" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/StatementCondensedConsolidatedStatementsOfOperations" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="00200 - Statement - Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_637558577180508815" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_637558577180508815" order="1" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_637558577180508815" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_637558577180508815" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_637558577180508815" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_637558577180508815" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_637558577180508815" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_637558577180508815" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_637558577180508815" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_637558577180508815" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_637558577180508815" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_637558577180508815" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_637558577180508815" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_637558577180518817" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_637558577180508815" xlink:to="us-gaap_GrossProfit_637558577180518817" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_637558577180518817" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit_637558577180518817" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_637558577180518817" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="4" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_637558577180518817" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit_637558577180518817" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_637558577180518817" order="2" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_637558577180518817" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_637558577180508815" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_637558577180518817" order="2" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_637558577180518817" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_637558577180518817" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_637558577180518817" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_637558577180518817" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_637558577180518817" xlink:to="us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpense_637558577180518817" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/StatementCondensedConsolidatedStatementsOfComprehensiveLoss" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="00300 - Statement - Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_637558577180518817" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_637558577180518817" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_637558577180518817" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_637558577180518817" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_637558577180528826" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_637558577180518817" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_637558577180528826" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/StatementCondensedConsolidatedStatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="00400 - Statement - Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_637558577180528826" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_637558577180528826" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent_637558577180528826" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCashNoncurrent_637558577180528826" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="4" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_637558577180528826" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProfitLoss_637558577180528826" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet_637558577180528826" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationAmortizationAndAccretionNet_637558577180528826" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_637558577180528826" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_637558577180528826" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_637558577180528826" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_637558577180528826" order="4" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_RightOfUseAssetAmortization" xlink:label="qtrx_RightOfUseAssetAmortization_637558577180528826" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="qtrx_RightOfUseAssetAmortization_637558577180528826" order="5" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaidInKindInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaidInKindInterest_637558577180538825" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaidInKindInterest_637558577180538825" order="6" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_637558577180538825" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_637558577180538825" order="7" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="4" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_637558577180538825" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_637558577180538825" order="8" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_637558577180538825" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidDeferredExpenseAndOtherAssets_637558577180538825" order="9" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="4" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_637558577180538825" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_637558577180538825" order="10" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="4" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets_637558577180538825" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentAssets_637558577180538825" order="11" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableTrade" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableTrade_637558577180538825" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayableTrade_637558577180538825" order="12" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities_637558577180538825" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilitiesAndOtherOperatingLiabilities_637558577180538825" order="13" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesForContractAcquisitionCosts" xlink:label="qtrx_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesForContractAcquisitionCosts_637558577180548830" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="qtrx_IncreaseDecreaseInPayablesForContractAcquisitionCosts_637558577180548830" order="14" use="optional" weight="1" priority="1" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilities" xlink:label="qtrx_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilities_637558577180548830" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="qtrx_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingLeaseLiabilities_637558577180548830" order="15" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue_637558577180548830" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInDeferredRevenue_637558577180548830" order="16" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities_637558577180548830" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherNoncurrentLiabilities_637558577180548830" order="17" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_InventoryValuationAdjustmentAmortization" xlink:label="qtrx_InventoryValuationAdjustmentAmortization_637558577180548830" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_637558577180528826" xlink:to="qtrx_InventoryValuationAdjustmentAmortization_637558577180548830" order="18" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_637558577180548830" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_637558577180548830" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="4" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_637558577180548830" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_637558577180548830" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_637558577180548830" order="1" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_ProceedsFromGrantForAssetPurchase" xlink:label="qtrx_ProceedsFromGrantForAssetPurchase_637558577180558827" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_637558577180548830" xlink:to="qtrx_ProceedsFromGrantForAssetPurchase_637558577180558827" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_637558577180558827" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_637558577180558827" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="4" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable_637558577180558827" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_637558577180558827" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfNotesPayable_637558577180558827" order="1" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_637558577180558827" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_637558577180558827" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_637558577180558827" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_637558577180558827" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_637558577180558827" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromStockOptionsExercised_637558577180558827" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans_637558577180558827" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_637558577180558827" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans_637558577180558827" order="4" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureFairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsDetails" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="40501 - Disclosure - Fair value of financial instruments (Details)">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_637558577180568820" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsFairValueDisclosure" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsFairValueDisclosure_637558577180568820" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureInventoryDetails" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="40601 - Disclosure - Inventory (Details)">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods_637558577180568820" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods_637558577180568820" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterials" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterials_637558577180568820" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterials_637558577180568820" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess_637558577180568820" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess_637558577180568820" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureOtherAccruedExpensesAndOtherNonCurrentLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="40801 - Disclosure - Other accrued expenses and other non-current liabilities (Details)">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_AccruedInventory" xlink:label="qtrx_AccruedInventory_637558577180568820" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="qtrx_AccruedInventory_637558577180568820" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_AccruedPropertyAndEquipmentPurchase" xlink:label="qtrx_AccruedPropertyAndEquipmentPurchase_637558577180568820" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="qtrx_AccruedPropertyAndEquipmentPurchase_637558577180568820" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_AccruedDevelopmentCosts" xlink:label="qtrx_AccruedDevelopmentCosts_637558577180568820" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="qtrx_AccruedDevelopmentCosts_637558577180568820" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_AccruedOtherCost" xlink:label="qtrx_AccruedOtherCost_637558577180578831" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="qtrx_AccruedOtherCost_637558577180578831" order="4" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent_637558577180578831" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedProfessionalFeesCurrent_637558577180578831" order="5" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent_637558577180578831" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedRoyaltiesCurrent_637558577180578831" order="6" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureOtherAccruedExpensesAndOtherNonCurrentLiabilitiesOtherNonCurrentLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="40802 - Disclosure - Other accrued expenses and other non-current liabilities - Other non-current liabilities (Details)">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_637558577180578831" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_637558577180578831" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureLeasesLeaseCostsRecognizedDetails" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="41002 - Disclosure - Leases - Lease costs recognized (Details)">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_LeaseCost" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost_637558577180578831" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LeaseCost" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost_637558577180578831" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureNotesPayableDebtPaymentObligationsDetails" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="41202 - Disclosure - Notes payable - Debt payment obligations (Details)">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebt_636872931024488189" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalRemainderOfFiscalYear_637558577180578831" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebt_636872931024488189" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalRemainderOfFiscalYear_637558577180578831" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDetails" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="41501 - Disclosure - Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details)">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_637558577180588828" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsGross_637558577180588828" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_637558577180588828" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortization_637558577180588828" order="2" use="optional" weight="-1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_CumulativeTranslationsAdjustmentsFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired" xlink:label="qtrx_CumulativeTranslationsAdjustmentsFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired_637558577180588828" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNet" xlink:to="qtrx_CumulativeTranslationsAdjustmentsFiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAcquired_637558577180588828" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
  </calculationLink>
  <calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.quanterix.com/role/DisclosureGoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsDetailsCalc2" xlink:type="extended" xlink:title="41501 - Disclosure - Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Details) (calc 2)">
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNetIncludingCumulativeTranslationAdjustments" xlink:label="qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNetIncludingCumulativeTranslationAdjustments" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="tmb-20210331.xsd#qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFour" xlink:label="qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFour_637558577180598841" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNetIncludingCumulativeTranslationAdjustments" xlink:to="qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseAfterYearFour_637558577180598841" order="1" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_637558577180598841" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNetIncludingCumulativeTranslationAdjustments" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths_637558577180598841" order="2" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_637558577180598841" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNetIncludingCumulativeTranslationAdjustments" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour_637558577180598841" order="3" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_637558577180598841" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNetIncludingCumulativeTranslationAdjustments" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree_637558577180598841" order="4" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_637558577180598841" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNetIncludingCumulativeTranslationAdjustments" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo_637558577180598841" order="5" use="optional" weight="1" priority="2" />
    <loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2019/elts/us-gaap-2019-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear" xlink:label="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear_637558577180598841" />
    <calculationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="qtrx_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsNetIncludingCumulativeTranslationAdjustments" xlink:to="us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseRemainderOfFiscalYear_637558577180598841" order="6" use="optional" weight="1" priority="3" />
  </calculationLink>
</linkbase>
